Skip to main content

Transcribing & Abstracting| What's the Difference?

This topic may seem basic to you, but sometimes it can get confusing about the two. So, what are a transcript and an abstract? How do you transcribe and abstract a document? I will share what each of these terms mean and demonstrate them using an example.


Terms to Know

A transcript is an exact copy of the document. This means not correcting spelling, punctuation, and the wording (in the context of the document). If there are 5 words in a line and continuing to the next line, keep 5 words in a line. Preserve the way it's written.



An abstract is a summary of what the document contains. The abstract should include all the important (main) details of the document.


Now that you have a little understanding of the terminology, it's time to put them into focus.


Transcribing

If there is a specific software that you use, go ahead and use it. Whatever works for you is best.


I will be using Microsoft Word for this demonstration. I've transcribed the 1st page of a document my great-grandmother wrote about her family history.






As you can see in the screenshot, the document is left-sided align. The transcript is somewhat similar to the original document. Make sure the format of the document is the way it was written.


Tips for Transcribing

If some of the word(s) in the document aren't legible, then use brackets around the word or part of the word you can see.[ ]


Turn off spell/ grammar check.



Abstracting

1. Remove any Boilerplate language.
2. Summarize all relevant information





Hopefully, you have a better understanding of transcribing and abstracting a document. We can do these simple steps to analyze the documents themselves and the understand context of them.




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The Truth May Come Out with DNA Tests

Last week, I saw a video on my recommendations feed. Of course, this intrigued me because the topic was about DNA. We all have seen the DNA testing commercials and the excitement they can bring to many people, but that isn't always the case. Over the years, the popularity of DNA tests has exploded. People have become interested in learning about their ancestry and where they came from. There is another thing about DNA tests-they can reveal family secrets. You probably have seen articles, videos, and even books about the effect on people's lives of DNA testing. This may change the way someone thinks about themselves and or their identity. In the theoretical example, "Sally" took a DNA test as well as her immediate family. 6 weeks later, she checked her results, all her family matched her, but Sally's sister didn't share enough DNA to be considered as a full sibling. Sally's mother tells her that sh...

Blog Posts That I Am Proud Of

I began blogging five years ago on January 12, 2019. In the last three years, I wanted to write a post about the blog posts I have written that I think are "the best", helpful, thought provoking or just fun. So now I am doing it. Here it is below. Photo by  Guille Alvarez  on  Unplash These posts are not in any particular order.  Why Do You Do...? What Kind of Genealogist Are You Are There Changes to Come?- Find A Grave Ancestry's NEW Changes To Terms & Conditions The Truth May Come Out with DNA Tests   Mapping Out a Family My Document Processing Workflow   Are There More Changes to Come to Find A Grave?   Sharing Photos of Ancestors Online Reopen the National Archives   How COVID-19 is Impacting The Genealogy Community   Saturday Night Genealogy Fun - You Might Be A Genealogist If Local History is Important Too Education is Everywhere Giving Back To the Genealogy Community Creating A Digital Library With Goodreads  Google Books Fo...

Saturday Night Genealogy Fun-- Ellen's Questions - Part I

Calling all Genea-Musings Fans:   It's  Saturday Night  again -  time for some more  Genealogy Fun!! 1)  Ellen Thompson-Jennings posted 20 questions on her blog this week - see  Even More Questions About Your Ancestors and Maybe A Few About You  (posted 27 June).  2)  We will do these five at a time - Questions 1 to 5 tonight. 3)  Tell us about it in your own blog post, in a comment on this post, or in a Facebook post. 1.  Which ancestor had the most children? It can be a couple or a single person. My great-grandfather, George  P earson (1 892 - had 9 children with Gursie Gable my great-grandmother. (1 89 6 -19 63 2.  How many years have you been working on your genealogy/family history? I started in Oct-Dec 2016, so I'm haven't been doing genealogy for a long time.  3.  Do you collaborate with other genealogists on your family history? No. 4.  Have you hi...